Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC)

CrPC § 540 — Power to summon material witness or examine person present

This page reproduces the English text stored for section 540 of Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC). The statute citation and data status are shown below.

Statutory text (English)

Any Court may, at any stage of
any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Code, summon any person as a witness, or examine any
person in attendance, though not summoned as a witness, or recall and re-examine any person already
examined; and the Court shall summon and examine or recall and re-examine any such person if his
evidence appears to it essential to the just decision of the case.

Source and verification

Source citation: CrPC (Act V of 1898) s.540: Pakistan Code portal consolidated official PDF 'THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE' (Act No. V of 1898, last amended 2017-02-16), p. 192, ingested 2026-09-15. Automated transcription from official source (pypdf extraction, audited artifact repair); human admin re-check required before production.

Verification status: verified · Text status: auto_transcribed_verified_source

The record cites an official source, but its transcription is automated or only partly checked; a human re-check is pending.

Official Urdu text status: pending_official_urdu_text. Where official Urdu wording has not been sourced, Qanoon does not substitute an unverified translation for the statutory text.

Historical text notes

1 historical record is linked to this section. Historical wording may be incomplete or pending verification; it is not presented as current law.

Date not confirmed: Consolidated current text as published in the official Pakistan Code PDF (p. 192) — reflects all amendments recorded in the official footnotes up to ingest date 2026-09-15. Automated transcription; per-amendment…

Read this provision with care

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